Level 2: Apples Unit

The humble apple is packed with opportunities to learn. From fractions to geography to art critique, this week your child will get to the core of a variety of big concepts. (Get it?!) If something doesn’t stick the first time around, don’t stress—remember that you can always repeat the lesson later when they’re ready. We also recommend a field trip to an apple orchard this week to give your child a real-world view at what they’re learning and collect enough apples to use for your lessons. Want to track your progress along the way? Download our skills tracker here for your records.

Note: Occasionally we include project upgrades (for kids ready for more). We’ll mark those with the plus (+) symbol.

What you need:

Books (find at your local library or order below on Amazon):

Supplies (use what you have, but here are links to shop if you need anything):

Phonics Guide:

New to our phonics guide? Start here. The Phonics Guide this week will highlight phonics rules for the letter C. Students will learn that C has a hard and a soft sound.

Lesson 1:

Start by reading one of our favorite books of all time, How to Make an Apple Pie and See the World. Whether this is your child’s first time reading this book or their seventh, we love how this simple story begins to introduce your child to the world through some of their favorite foods.

Activity 1: How to Make an Apple Pie World Lesson (Note: To make this simpler, skip the magnets and use masking tape. Laminating is also not required, but helpful for repeating the lesson later.)

Activity 2: Parts of an Apple Stamping Craft. Encourage your child to write and label as many parts of the apple as they can. Use this additional printable for help with labeling. (Find the link for the pre-colored apple parts worksheet. You will also need these cards for an activity tomorrow, so cut them out and laminate, if possible.) They can use this printable for copying purposes or you can have them cut and paste the words and add them to their stamping craft. Alternatively, you can use the printable along with your movable alphabet to practice spelling.
(+) For a child who needs more of a challenge, use these Montessori nomenclature cards with the scientific names for some of the apple parts.

Activity 3: Read the book Apple Fractions. Using real apples and a white board, help your child learn the difference between 1 whole, 1/2, 1/4. While you have apples cut, bring the lesson to life with this dissect an apple activity.

Lesson 2:

Activity 1: Apple arithmetic activity. Use our interactive printable to work on arithmetic. We recommend laminating it and using dry erase markers to repeat the lesson. Start by writing a digit in each box (1-20). Have your child find the correct number of bead “apples” and place them on each tree. Then combine all the “apples” in the basket and count to find the sum. Write the sum into the last box.

Activity 2: Apple weaving craft.

Activity 3: Let’s play Apple Twister. Use the pre-colored apple parts cards you printed yesterday (and laminated, if possible). Cut them into individual cards. Securely attach the pictures to the floor with painter’s tape. Review each card with your child so they can clearly identify each part of the apple. Now, let’s twister! Call out the words for each apple part along with a body part. For example, “right hand to apple core.” This activity will not only be a great gross motor activity but also reinforce reading and continue to make connections between the written words and the parts of the apple that they have learned this week.
(-) If you are working with a younger child as well, print out the blank cards and color in the apples red, green, and yellow so that younger student can play along while reinforcing colors.

Activity 4: Apple annihilator STEM challenge. (The activity has downloadable elements you can pay for, but if you watch the video you will see what you need to do, as well as how to explain the challenge to your child.)

Lesson 3:

Read Apples to Oregon. Use a map of the United States (you can print this one) to show your child the places the family travels with their apple seeds.

Activity 1: Let’s modify this apple graphing activity. Print out the graph and let’s use it to record your child’s observations and findings. Using three apples (one of each color), determine the:

1) The weight of each apple (using a food scale)
2) The height of each apple (using a ruler)
3) The circumference of each apple (using a measuring tape)
4) The sweetness of each apple (based on their personal opinion)
5) Number of seeds inside

Have them record their findings in the graph, writing each detail under the color apple pictured. Once it’s fully filled out, discuss what you learned? Which apple is biggest? Which apple had the least number of seeds? etc.

Activity 2: Let’s practice writing. Start by using this printable Montessori writing activity to write the word ‘apple’ and focus on the short ‘a’ sound. You can demonstrate how to write each letter first and then ask them to trace it.
(+) Ready for more? Using lined paper, write a short sentence related to our theme. (For example: “I love apples.” or “Apples are juicy.”) Write clearly on one line. Ask your child to copy your work right beneath your words. (This is referred to as copywork in Charlotte Mason style homeschooling.)

Note: Watch your child as they are writing but don’t overcorrect once they have finished. If you see that they are writing a letter backwards, simply point to your copy and say, “This is what the letter P looks like. I start with my pencil here and do this…(demonstrate the motion again.) Now you try.” If they continue to make the mistake, just make note of it mentally so you know you need to work on that letter again. Maintain a positive attitude and keep going, praising them for what they did correctly. For more about the value of copywork and how to do it, click here!

Activity 3: Let’s practice these high frequency words with this printable.

Lesson 4:

Activity 1: Apple scissors activity.

Activity 2: This printout will help introduce or reinforce your child to the concept of bigger numbers. Begin to demonstrate counting from 1-100. They might want to join you or take over the process, and either way is fine. Add manipulatives to the counting process. You can use small pom poms, pennies, beads or anything small enough to fit in the boxes. Next, help them look for patterns. For example, you can point to 10, 20, 30, 40 and say something like, “Look how all the 10s line up here” while pointing to the row of 10s. This chart can also be used to practice skip counting. You can count by 2s or 5s, using a manipulative to literately skip about the chart.

Activity 3: Prepare this apple cycle spinner activity with your child. Next, read the book Blossom to Apple. Use the spinner activity as you read the book to make it more interactive. If you were with us in Level 1, review pollination and the parts of the flower. We’ll learn more about pollination in upcoming spring units.

Lesson 5:

Activity 1: Number placemats. Only print numbers 11-20. If possible, laminate the mats. Use playdough to make the large numbers first, then use a dry erase marker to write over the number spelled out. Next, use erasers, beads, or some other manipulative to fill out the ten frame. Finally, put your manipulatives in the tree (or draw in apples with a dry erase marker) to round out their understanding of the number. Don’t feel like you need to complete every mat today. Do as many as your child wants to do, and then try the others on another day.

Activity 2: For our art lesson this week, we’re going to look at this still life by Paul Cezanne, “Apples and Oranges.” Here are some interesting facts about Cezanne you can share with your child:

  • Cezanne was born in Southern France and lived from 1839-1906—166 years before the light bulb and telephone were invented!
  • He always wanted to be a painter but his wealthy father was stern and insisted that Cezanne be banker or lawyer. He went to school and worked for his father but was miserable. His father eventually paid for him to go to Paris to study art.
  • Cezanne had very strong feelings about art and painted the way he felt and not the way others told him to. He was very particular and detailed in his work. He once had a live model sit for the same painting over 115 times!
  • At the beginning of his career, it was fashionable for artists to paint realistically, but Cezanne liked to paint very flat pictures. He liked to build up his paintings with lots of color and brush strokes. He layered thick paint, giving the subject a solid feel like they we’re carved in stone.
  • This was very different from what was popular so Cezanne’s work was rejected in Paris.

Do you know what a still life is? A still life is a drawing or painting of an arrangement of non-moving, non-living objects, such as fruit, flowers, bottles, etc. The arrangement is usually indoors and includes at least one manufactured object, such as a bowl or vase.

Cezanne’s still life paintings often explored the themes of shapes and forms. A shape is the outline of a form (examples are: circles, squares, triangles, etc.).
Shapes that are three dimensional are known as spheres, cones, or cylinders, and these are also called forms. As you look at the painting with your child, ask them these questions to draw attention to the shapes and forms:

  • When you look at this painting, does it look flat or 3-dimensional?
  • Which objects are shaped like spheres (or circles)?
  • Which objects are shaped like cones?
  • Which objects are shaped like cylinders?

(+) If your child is especially interested in still life paintings, create your own! Talk about the shapes and forms of the objects you paint or draw.

Activity 3: Let’s end the week on a sweet note with these simple Apple Roll-ups! This recipe is very simple, so let your child do as much of it on their own as you can.

***Post contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase through a link, we may receive a small commission at no cost to you. Thank you for supporting our small business!***

Published by The Learn + Live Letter

The Learn + Live Letter is a play- and project-based homeschool curriculum for children ages 3-12.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *